Brain and mood
CNS stimulants
Used for
ADHD, narcolepsy
How it works
Raise dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which helps focus and attention.
Watch for
Schedule II. Loss of appetite and trouble sleeping.
- Examples
- amphetamine/dextroamphetamine (Adderall)
- methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta)
- lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)
More in brain and mood
- SSRIsDepression, anxiety
- SNRIsDepression, anxiety, nerve pain
- Tricyclic antidepressantsNerve pain, migraine prevention; older depression drugs
- Atypical antidepressantsDepression; some for quitting smoking or sleep
- BenzodiazepinesAnxiety, panic, seizures, alcohol withdrawal
- Sleep aids ("Z-drugs")Trouble falling asleep (insomnia)
- BarbituratesSeizures; tension headaches (butalbital)
- AnticonvulsantsSeizures; some for nerve pain, migraine or mood
- Mood stabilizersBipolar disorder
- Atypical antipsychoticsSchizophrenia, bipolar disorder
A study and reference aid. Follow the product labeling and your pharmacist for anything about a patient's medicine.
Studying for the PTCE?
Drug classes are a big part of the Medications domain. Gutta's lessons and practice questions cover them, with an explanation for every answer.
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